Pergola Design


Getting the right pergola design is critical. Every aspect of a pergola is going to need to be both a structural component as well as a visually appealing one. With all the parallel lines and uniform angles between the components, any mistakes are going to stand out like a sore thumb. To make things worse, you can’t just cover it up with siding or a roof like you can with other outdoor buildings like sheds or a garage. Everything about your pergola needs to be well thought out and designed before you start.

This might seem somewhat strange given how simple pergola designs usually are. Like a deck without the decking, it’s mostly just beams and trusses. This can make it difficult to square up and stabilize though. You don’t have the benefit of the planar stabilization that plywood, planking, or siding can provide. Because of this your joints have to be strong, and because they will be visible those joints have to be precise. Any gap or mistake in the angle of the cut is going to be noticeable and worse yet, could make your pergola unstable.

When you have the right designs for your pergola, and the right tools for making the cuts, things become a whole lot more simple. Pergolas utilize many structural components that are all identical to each other, and so it works out well once you have the angles down and the power tools aligned. This can be simple in some cases, most square or rectangle pergolas will have mostly right angles. With other less common designs you could get into a lot of trouble if your plans don’t set down the proper angles to cut at.

Elements of Pergola Design

Pergolas consist of a few main elements.

A Backyard Pergola Design That's Sure to Turn Heads

Pergola Designs for Beautiful Outdoor Spaces

  • Footers: the foundation the posts rest on.
  • Posts: the vertical structural components that give the deck elevation.
  • Beams: the main horizontal structural components that the trusses are attached to.
  • Trusses: the uniformly spaced runners that give a pergola design it’s unique look.

These basic structural components are what the majority of pergola designs out there will use. With so few different types of structural elements, it may be surprising that there can be such tremendous variation in how pergolas look and function. The truth is that pergolas can be designed as a shade structure, eye catching feature, use as a trellis, or some combination of all of these things. Taking the time to identify the features that you want in your pergola can really pay dividends later when you’re sorting through all the pergola designs out there.



Related Products

Build-to-Suit
Build-to-Suit Pergola: Downloadable Woodworking Plan

Add elegance to your outdoor living with this airy pavilion. Easily sized to fit any space, this versatile pergola will enhance your deck, patio, or yard. The one shown here occupies a 111x148" "footprint," but you'll learn how to increase or decrease its dimensions as needed.

About WOOD Magazine downloadable plans

  • For error-free construction, each downloadable plan includes a bill of materials, a cutting diagram, a detailed supplies listing, and, when necessary, a mail-order buying guide for hard-to-find hardware.
  • For a clear idea of how our projects go together, each downloadable plan includes an exploded-view drawing with helpful details. All drawings are done professionally by the WOOD Magazine staff of woodworkers and illustrators.
  • Large color photos and step-by-step instructions show exactly how we built the project in the WOOD magazine shop. We build each project ourselves to work out any bugs before you ever get the plan.
  • Detail drawings and step-by-step illustrations provide necessary dimensions and machining processes you'll need to make the building process as straightforward as possible.

Note: This is a downloadable woodworking plan. All other materials must be purchased separately.

$8.75 Buy Now
Arches
Arches & Pergolas (Letts Guides to Garden Design)
$9.94 Buy Now
Trellises,
Trellises, Arbors & Pergolas: Ideas and Plans for Garden Structures (Better Homes & Gardens)
• Detailed, illustrated plans for building a variety of styles

• More than 50 garden structures included, with construction drawings and lists of materials

• Expert construction advice-how to use tools, prepare sites, buy lumber, and apply outdoor finishes

• Selection tips for plants compatible with the structures featured

$12.99 Buy Now
Build
Build a Pergola Hardware Kit and Stencil
Build a pergola hardware and stencil kit. This Kit is designed for the weekend craftsman with easy to follow instructions. Comes complete with the hardware to make a 8x10, 10x12, or 12x14 garden pergola. (does not come with lumber) Build the pergola shown or choose any other lumber you decide. Save hundreds of dollars on shipping and manufacturing. This kit comes with wood stencils not cheap paper stencils. All you need in tools is a jig saw and a drill. The only wood you need to purchase is the 4x4's and the 2x6's. Example of lumber needed: 8 2x6x10's 4 2x6x12's 4 4x4x8's
$159.00 Buy Now
DC
DC America PGAR608-MBR Toscana Bench Arbor with Pergola Style Top, Bronze
Toscana Pergola Arbor with Bench, Bronze, is made of heavy duty steel construction, has a rust-resistant powder coat Finish, and is a perfect addition for your lawn, deck or patio. Everybody loves to sit outdoors on the lawn, deck, or patio for relaxing and entertaining. D.C. America Garden Furniture has long been the favorite of homeowners, gardeners, and professional landscape designers. Choose from our expanded line of garden benches, patio furniture, dining tables, arm chairs, tables, and much more.
$223.53 Buy Now
DC
DC America PAGAR808MBR-S Toscana Double Bench Arbor with Pergola Style Top, Bronze
Toscana Double Bench Pergola Arbor in Bronze is made of heavy duty steel construction, and has a rust-resistant powder coat Finish. Everybody loves to sit outdoors on the lawn, deck, or patio for relaxing and entertaining. D.C. America Garden Furniture has long been the favorite of homeowners, gardeners, and professional landscape designers. Choose from our expanded line of garden benches, patio furniture, dining tables, arm chairs, tables, and much more.
$372.81 Buy Now
Parklan
Parklan Heritage La Fluer Series 10' X 11' Pergolas, Desert Stone
The Parkland Heritage La Fluer Series 10-ft x 11-ft Pergolas brings elegant style to your garden or yard with a heavy-duty, powder-coated steel construction with decorative inlays.
$399.99 Buy Now
Portland
Portland Pergola
Designed For Years Of Enjoyment Nothing defines an outdoor room like a pergola. The Liberty Pergola is ideal to encase a hot tub or patio set. Designed with classic New England architecture, it's as beautiful as it is functional. Made of premium weather-resistant vinyl, the Liberty Pergola is virtually maintenance free. You will never need to stain, paint or maintain your pergola. A perfect respite from the sun's direct rays, a pergola is functional and beautiful. Ideal to cover a patio set or hot tub. Easy to Install Maintenance Free Vinyl Large Posts: 5" x 5" Color: White Only Shipping: UPS in Kit Form Number of Boxes: 4 Exclusive 20 Year Warranty Outside Dimensions 9'4" x 9'4" Inside Dimensions 7' x 7' Outside Dimen. Inches 112" W x 97" H x 112"D Inside Height 83" Tall Outside Height 97" Tall Post Size 5" x 5" Trim Kit Included on Deluxe Only Free Shipping -- Ships Fast
$755.99 Buy Now
Redwood
Redwood Garden Pergola 10X12
Garden Craft LLC's beautiful, natural, solid Redwood Garden Pergola is a wonderful addition to your patio or deck. Bring your living area outdoors to create an outdoor oasis, this solid Redwood Pergola is strong and sturdy enough for hanging plants and heavy vines. 10'x12' footprint easily assembles with pre drilled holes and galvanized carriage bolts. Low maintenance; stain, paint or leave in it's natural state. Made in the USA. Redwood is from 100% sustainable wood.
$799.00 Buy Now
Liberty
Liberty Pergola
Designed For Years Of Enjoyment Nothing defines an outdoor room like a pergola. The Liberty Pergola is ideal to encase a hot tub or patio set. Designed with classic New England architecture, it's as beautiful as it is functional. Made of premium weather-resistant vinyl, the Liberty Pergola is virtually maintenance free. You will never need to stain, paint or maintain your pergola. A perfect respite from the sun's direct rays, a pergola is functional and beautiful. Ideal to cover a patio set or hot tub. Easy to Install Maintenance Free Vinyl Large Posts: 5" x 5" Color: White Only Shipping: UPS in Kit Form Number of Boxes: 5 Exclusive 20 Year Warranty Vinyl Pergola Specifications Outside Dimensions 112" (9.3') from pergola end to pergola end Inside Dimensions 6.5 x 6.5 Outside Dimen. Inches 112" W x 97" H x 112"D Inside Height 81.5" Tall Outside Height 95.5" Tall Post Size 5" x 5" Trim Kit Included on Deluxe Only Ships Fast - We Want To Earn Your Business
$896.99 Buy Now
Portland
Portland Pergola in White
VA64998 Features: -Portland pergola.-Create an outdoor room within your yard.-Add privacy to your deck or patio.-Perfect enclosure for hot tubs or patio sets.-Maintenance free. Color/Finish: -Color: White. Assembly Instructions: -Assembly required. Dimensions: -Dimensions: 95.5'' H x 112'' W x 112'' D. Warranty: -20 year warranty.
$899.00 Buy Now
Sundown
Sundown Pergola, 92.5"Hx144"W, ESPRESSO
Give your patio furniture relief from the sun with the Sundown Pergola. Its aluminum frame features a rich, dark finish and the polyester canopy is specially designed to resist the elements. Place one in your outdoor area for a stylish way to stay cool in the summer months. Frame made of aluminum. Polyester canopy is retractable. Actual size is 92.5"Hx144"W
$899.00 Buy Now
Portland
Portland Pergola
Nothing defines an outdoor room like a pergola. The Portland Pergola is ideal to encase a hot tub or patio set. Designed with classic New England architecture, it’s as beautiful as it is functional. Made of premium weather-resistant vinyl, the Portland Pergola is virtually maintenance free. You will never need to stain, paint, or maintain your pergola. Just the occasional rinse with a garden hose is all you need to do to keep your pergola looking great year after year. We back this up with a 20 year warranty against yellowing, warping, cracking, and rotting. Wood will rot away, and wrought iron will rust and burn plants when the sun shines down on the black metal. Vinyl is strong and durable, so you can cultivate plant growth on your pergola without having to worry about rotting, painting, or burnt plants. The Portland pergola is timeless and classic and will give you a lifetime of enjoyment.
$899.99 Buy Now
Gronomics
Gronomics PP2 18-34 3-Feet by 10-Feet by 8-Feet Pergola Planter, Unfinished
This sturdy pergola can be used as a garden/patio entrance, or feature area on a concrete slab. It also makes a wonderful trellis for climbing plants. The Pergola Planter beautifies any garden setting. Plant vegetables use colorful plants or flowers to enhance the look. The Pergola is constructed of 100-percent Western Red Cedar and is handcrafted in the U.S.A. It is shipped in four boxes and comes with easy to follow instructions.
$1,299.99 Buy Now
Sierra
Sierra Pergola Extension Kit - Redwood
Extend your pergola with this Sierra Pergola Extension Kit - Redwood. Made from Douglas Fir, dip stained and precision cut. This extension kit only comes in a redwood finish and does not include the house wall mounting hardware.
$1,444.15 Buy Now
New
New England Arbors VA42055 Regency Pergola
Regency PergolaOur Largest and most grand Pergola in our most popular style! Create your own outdoor room, a sanctuary, with New England Arbors's 12' x 12' Regency Pergola. Virtually maintenance free!For installation on a wood deck or concrete patio, use new England Arbors's hassle-free Bolt Down Bracket System (not included). For an in-ground installation, you can extend the posts with pressure treated lumber wood inserts purchased from your local hardware store. New England Arbors's detailed instructions give you all the information you need to install and mount your pergolaRequires a drill, level, ladder, measuring tape, 2x6s and two people to assemble.
$1,562.99 Buy Now
Sonoma
Sonoma Cedar Arched Pergola - 10x10 - Mocha
Now you can enjoy the beauty and elegance of a gorgeous arched pergola - right in your own back yard with this . Take time to relax beneath this beautifully-crafted structure by creating your own outdoor living room today. The Sonoma pergola is sized at 10' x 10' and is made from white cedar wood, dip stained and precision cut. This pergola comes ready to assemble and includes an anchor system. Offers privacy, along with wind and sun protection. Optional lattice shade roof, privacy wall and decorative base.
$3,144.15 Buy Now
Tuscany
Tuscany II Pergola
Add a beautiful outdoor room to your home with the Tuscany II Pergola. It does much more than bring all your outdoor elements together, it bring families and friends together. It creats an attractive focal point on your deck or grounds - an environment that begs to be decorated. Nothing you can do to your home can, so quickly, easily and affordably, produce such a visual impact while adding permanent value. This classic column-and-beam arbor is designed for long lasting outdoor use. Constructed of weatherproof, heavy-duty metal frame columns with reinforced resin and fiberglass with realistic wood and stone finish. Each colum needs to be secured to a deck, patio or ground with the hardware included. This pergola adds a distinctive character to your yard! Features: Assembles with sinlge tool (included) | Weatherproof and heavy duty | Stainless steel hardware | Suggested that hardware should be sprayed with clear lacquer
$6,749.10 Buy Now
* Prices last updated on April 19, 2012 at 5:17 pm